what's Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)?

Eggs generally grow in tiny fluid-filled sacs in the ovaries (called follicles or cysts). As every egg will become mature, the follicle containing it breaks open to launch it (a.k.a., ovulation). PCOS interferes with this procedure. The ovaries of ladies with PCOS produce better-than-regular stages of the male hormone androgen, which stops follicles from breaking open and releasing their eggs — resulting in abnormal or absent intervals. those fluid-filled follicles then remain within the ovaries as cysts, making it increasingly more tough (however no longer impossible) to conceive.

What causes It

while docs aren't positive approximately the precise causes of PCOS, the following have been connected to the condition:

•           Genetics. PCOS often appears to run in households.

•           excess insulin. Researchers have noted that women with PCOS have a tendency to have excessive degrees of insulin (the hormone that regulates how your body breaks down sugar) because their our bodies have a hard time the usage of it. elevated insulin levels, in flip, appear to boom androgen production.

•           Being obese or obese. even as overweight ladies are at extra hazard for PCOS and girls with PCOS are at greater hazard of becoming overweight, the jury is out on whether excess weight causes PCOS or vice versa. (however, if you are attempting to conceive it’s an amazing concept to begin consuming wholesome ingredients and exercising.)